the Lost Valley diary...
the Lost Valley diary...
Fire...
Another very productive day on
wednesday, thursday less so, slowly but
surely each days burning gets through
the pile of timber...
Fire...
Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material
in the chemical process of combustion,
releasing heat, light and various reaction
products. Examples of slower oxidative
processes are rusting and digestion...
A flame is a mixture of reacting gases and
solids emitting visible and other types of light..
With the burning of organic matter,
for example wood, incandescent solid particles
called soot produce the familiar red-orange
glow of fire...
The fire tetrahedron is the three elements
needed for fire; heat, fuel & oxygen.
When heat is sufficient and is able to sustain
a rate of rapid oxidation, this produces a
chain reaction. Fire cannot exist without all of
these elements in place and in the right
proportions.
Fire is then sustained by its own heat, as long as
there is a continuous supply of an oxidizer and fuel.
Every natural ecosystem has its own fire regime,
organisms in those ecosystems are adapted
to, or dependent upon the regime. Fire creates
a mosaic of different habitat patches, each at a
different stage of succession. Different species of
plants, animals, and microbes specialise in
exploiting a particular stage, and by creating these
different types of patches, fire allows a greater
number of species to exist within a landscape.
In Britain these fire regimes are controlled by man,
for example, the practice of Swayling on Dartmoor...
source: adapted from wikipedia article on Fire...
Thursday, 8 September 2011